Toyota Land Cruiser Radiator Cap Guide

Essential Cooling Component: Radiator Cap
Why You Need a Reliable OEM Toyota Radiator Cap
How the Radiator Cap Works
The cap operates via a spring-loaded valve, which opens at a predefined pressure point. If the pressure in the cooling system exceeds the cap’s rating, the valve opens, allowing excess heat and coolant to flow into the overflow tank, thus preventing system failure.
Consequences of a Faulty Radiator Cap
Compatibility with Toyota Models
FJ40 Cap Sub-Assy, Radiator
80-Series Land Cruiser Radiator Caps
The radiator cap is a pressure-type cap that seals the radiator, resulting in a pressurization of the radiator as the coolant expands. The pressurization prevents the coolant from boiling even when the coolant temperature exceeds 100˚C / 212˚F. A relief valve (pressurization valve) and a vacuum valve (negative pressure valve) are built into the radiator cap. The relief valve opens and lets steam escape through the overflow pipe when the pressure generated inside the coolant system exceeds the limit (coolant temperature: 100 – 120˚C, 230 – 248˚F, pressure; 29.4 – 98.1 kPa, 0.3 – 1.0 kg/cm2, 4.3 – 14.2 psi). The valve opens to alleviate the vacuum that develops in the coolant system after the engine stops and the coolant temperature drops. The valve’s opening allows the pressure in the cooling system to return to the coolant in the reservoir tank.
